Niba ushaka gushora imari mubucuruzi bwa flake, nyamuneka fata inama zikurikira kandi uzatsinda cyane mubucuruzi bwurubura.

1. Kora ubushakashatsi ku isoko kandi ushushanye igihingwa cya barafu ukurikije ibyo.

Toni zingahe za flake ukwiye gutanga buri munsi mugereranije?

Ni ubuhe bushobozi bwo kubika urubura bwaicyumba cya ice?

Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, abakiriya baza kugura urubura buri munsi, kandi ibibarafu bigurishwa buri munsi.
Icyo gihe, nta mpamvu yo gushora icyumba kinini cya barafu.
Gusa menya neza ko icyumba cya barafu ari kinini bihagije kugirango ukusanye ibibarafu byose bikozwe nijoro.
Ububiko bwa ice ice ubushobozi bwo kubika ice ni 1/2 cyubushobozi bwimashini itanga umusaruro.

Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, abakiriya ntibaza buri munsi, barashobora kuza kugura urubura rimwe mu cyumweru.
Ukomeza gukora urubura icyumweru kimwe, hanyuma ukagurisha ibibarafu byose mumunsi umwe.
Muri icyo gihe, ugomba gutegura icyumba kinini cya barafu, kandi icyumba cya barafu kigomba kuba gifite igikoresho kimwe cyo gukonjesha kugirango ugumane ubushyuhe bwimbere kuri minus 5C.
Ibibarafu rero birashobora kubikwa imbere mugihe kirekire bidashonga.
Ntugomba guhitamo imashini zifite ubushobozi bunini bwo gutanga umusaruro burimunsi, kuko ufite icyumweru kimwe cyo kuzuza icyo cyumba cya bara.

2. Tegura neza amashanyarazi no gutanga amazi.
Gerageza kubona inganda zihamye zikoresha amashanyarazi 3 yicyiciro cyavuye mumashanyarazi.
Niba voltage idahagaze, gura stabilisateur yinganda
Bitabaye ibyo, ugomba gukoresha moteri ya mazutu kugirango ukore imashini. Nyamuneka ubaze niba bikwiye gukoresha moteri ya mazutu kugirango ikore urubura.
Amazi meza arakenewe mugukora urubura. Amazi meza agomba kuboneka cyane.

3. Hitamo icyuma gikonjesha amazi + umunara ukonjesha amazi aho gukonjesha ikirere.
Sisitemu ikonje y'amazi ikora neza ahantu hashyuha, kandi irinda ingufu.
Abakoresha bakeneye gusa gutegura imiti kugirango basibe kondenseri buri gihe.
Hamwe na kondenseri isukuye, sisitemu zizarushaho gukora neza.
Ugereranije nibyo, sisitemu ikonjesha ikirere itwara amashanyarazi menshi kugirango ibibara bingana.
Kandi abatanga ibicuruzwa byinshi mubushinwa bakoresha imashini ihendutse kandi yujuje ubuziranenge, itazakora neza nyuma yumwaka 1.
Utwo dusimba two mu kirere twujuje ubuziranenge tuzangirika kandi dutwikirwe na oxyde ya oxyde kandi bitagenda neza.

4. Koresha imashini mugihe cya nijoro.

Mwijoro, ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hasi, kandi gukora urubura birakora neza, kandi bizigama ingufu.

Mwijoro, imijyi imwe n'imwe ibiciro by'amashanyarazi biri hasi cyane. Abayobozi bashishikariza inganda gukoresha amashanyarazi adasanzwe.

Niba bishoboka, ongera ubushobozi bwimashini itanga umusaruro, kandi ugerageze kuzuza icyumba cya barafu ukoresheje amashanyarazi adahari.
Mu bice byinshi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziba zihamye nijoro.

5. Vuga kandi uvugane gusa nabantu babigize umwuga.
Mubushinwa, 95% abagurisha imashini ya ice ice ntakindi uretse abavuga icyongereza cyiza.
Ntabwo bazi imashini za ice kandi ntabwo ari abahanga na gato.
Nibikoresho bya lanugages byahawe akazi nabakire kugirango bazane USD kuri konti zabo.
Abo bantu barashobora kuguha imashini zitari nziza kandi bikangiza ubucuruzi bwawe bwa ice.
Ntube kure y'abo bantu.
Vuga kandi uvugane gusa nabantu babigize umwuga, utume bumva ibyo usabwa, hanyuma ubasabe kuguha igisubizo cyibibara bikwiranye.
Ntukavugane nawe gusa kuko ari umudamu mwiza.
Nyizera, ntazigera aryamana nawe nubwo wamugura imashini zingana iki.
Ubucuruzi nubucuruzi, nyamuneka nyamuneka ube serieux.

6.Gerageza gushakisha imashini nziza ya ice hamwe nigiciro gito.
Bwira abaguzi mugereranya muri benshi. Bamenyeshe ko uri serieux kugura imashini za ice.
Babwire igihe rwose ushobora gutumiza, hanyuma ubahatire gutangiza intambara yibiciro kugirango umenye igiciro gito muriyi nganda.
Noneho koresha kiriya giciro cyo hasi kugirango uvugane nabatanga profesinal benshi.
Ba mwiza kubatanga isoko, kuko uzayigura.
Bwira utanga isoko, imashini ni itegeko ryo kugerageza umushinga munini. Cyangwa ukoreshe izindi nkuru nziza.
Gerageza gutuma uyitanga yemeranya nigiciro cyawe cyimashini nziza.

7.Ganira nabaguzi benshi hanyuma ushakishe ibice bikoreshwa cyane muribo.
Wibande kuri compressor, condenser, umunara ukonjesha, ibice byamashanyarazi nibindi.
Ntugahitemo ibice bihenze cyane cyangwa ibiciro bihendutse.
Gusa hitamo ibirango bikoreshwa cyane.
Nibiba ngombwa, urashobora kubaza impamvu bakoresha compressor ya Hanbell, ntabwo Bitzer.
Kuki ukoresha compressor ya Refcomp, ntabwo ari Bitzer?

8. Kuramo amazi kugeza kuri 10C, hanyuma ukoreshe amazi akonje 10C mugukora urubura.
Bizongera imikorere yo gukora urubura.
Ice buri munsi itanga umusaruro capaciyt izanozwa, ubwiza bwa flake buzaba bwiza.
Chiller imwe ntoya irashobora kwagura inyungu zawe nyinshi.

9. Menya neza ko imashini zawe za ice zizakora ibibarafu byumye, binini, kandi bikonje cyane.
Ibibara byumye, byijimye, bikonje cyane bifite imikorere ikonje kuruta ibibarafu bito, bitose, kandi byoroshye.
Ibibarafu bigomba kuba byumye kandi ubunini bwabyo bigomba kuba birenga 1.8mm.
Ibibarafu binini birashobora kumara igihe kirekire.
Abakiriya benshi bahitamo kugura urubura rwinshi rwo gukonjesha amafi / ibiryo byo mu nyanja.

10. Ikoranabuhanga ryo kuzigama ingufu. Icya nyuma, ariko ikintu cyingenzi.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kuzigama ingufuIrashobora gukuba kabiri cyangwa kwikuba inyungu yubucuruzi bwawe.
Hitamo imashini ya flake ice hamwe na tekinoroji yo kuzigama ingufu.

Iyi videwo niyerekana ko imashini zanjye za flake zikoresha ingufu nyinshi kuruta izindi mashini za flake zo mubushinwa.
Imashini imwe ya 40HP ya piston irarenze bihagije kumashanyarazi ya flake ya 10T / kumunsi, naho ice ice ifite uburebure bwa 2,5mm.
Muri videwo, urashobora kubona ubwiza bwa flake ya ice yakozwe na mashini.
Ibibara binini cyane, urubura rwa flake rwakonje neza, hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo gukonjesha kuruta ibibarafu bito kandi bitose.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qjp9oQ8T0Io

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Izindi mashini zo mu Bushinwa 10T / kumunsi za flake ice zifite tekinoroji ishaje kandi mbi igomba kuba ifite 1x50HP cyangwa 2x25HP compressor.
Compressor nini bisobanura gukoresha amashanyarazi menshi kububura bumwe bwa buri munsi.
Compressor nini = ntabwo izigama ingufu.

Iyi mashini ibika ingufu za flake ice ikoresha 75KWH yumuriro gusa kugirango ikoreshe toni 1 yibibarafu.
Indi mashini ya flake ice yubushinwa ikoresha byibura 105KWH yamashanyarazi kugirango ikore toni 1 yibibarafu.
Imikoreshereze y'amashanyarazi iratandukanye kugirango buri toni 1 ya barafu ni 30KWH y'amashanyarazi.
Hamwe na mashini yubushobozi bwa toni 10, itandukaniro ryo gukoresha amashanyarazi kumunsi ni 300KWH yamashanyarazi.
Mu myaka 20, itandukaniro ni 2.190.000 KWH y'amashanyarazi.
300x365x20 = 2.190.000.
2.190.000 KWH y'amashanyarazi ni US $ 300,000.
Niba uhisemo imashini yanjye ya 10T / kumunsi ya flake ice, urashobora kunguka US $ 300,000.
Imashini zanjye nubucuruzi bwunguka ibicuruzwa.

Hitamo imashini ya ice flake, hanyuma imashini yawe ya ice izishyura inshuro 10 mugihe cyimyaka 20.
Fata imashini ya flake ifite tekinoroji yo kuzigama ingufu.
Hitamo imashini nziza ya flake ice kugirango wongere inyungu mubucuruzi bwawe bwa ice.
Jya kure yimashini ya flake ifite tekinoroji mbi kandi ishaje.

Tekereza uri nyir'uruganda rwa flake, kandi ugurisha urubura rwa flake kubantu baroba.
Abakiriya bawe bazishimira cyane urubura rwa flake rwakonje neza hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo gukonjesha.
Uzunguka US $ 300,000 yishura fagitire nkeya.
Ingufu zo kuzigama ingufu = uruganda rwiza rwa flake.

Tekereza ko ukora ibibarafu byuruganda rwawe rutunganya amafi.
Urashobora gukora ibibarafu bike buri munsi, kubera ko urubura rwawe rufite imikorere myiza yo gukonjesha.
Kandi uruganda rwawe rushobora kuzigama US $ 300,000 mumyaka 20 ukoresheje amashanyarazi make.